Disease & disorder

megacolon

MONDO:0001273

An abnormal dilation of the colon not due to obstruction.

Clinical trials0
Recruiting0
Drug concepts studied0
Synonyms0

Research intelligence

Directly mapped studies only · unique clinical trials

Current registry observations. Phase counts may overlap. Study start dates are not registry registration dates. Investigational interventions are not approved-treatment recommendations.

Medications under investigation

Verified disease and drug mappings that co-occur within the same study; not evidence of effectiveness.

Loading mapped interventions…

MONDO disease family

Loading verified ontology relationships…

Recruiting studies by city

Loading research-site locations…

Trial status

Loading…

Trial phase

Loading…

Study start year

Loading…

Investigated drug interventions

Loading…
Background context

Megacolon

Megacolon is an abnormal dilation of the colon (also called the large intestine). This leads to hypertrophy of the colon. The dilation is often accompanied by a paralysis of the peristaltic movements of the bowel. In more extreme cases, the feces consolidate into hard masses inside the colon, called fecalomas, which can require surgery to be removed. A human colon is considered abnormally enlarged if it has a diameter greater than 12 cm (4.7 in) in the cecum (it is usually less than 9 cm [3.5 in]), greater than 6.5 cm (2.6 in) in the rectosigmoid region and greater than 8 cm (3.1 in) for the ascending colon. The transverse colon is usually less than 6 cm (2.4 in) in diameter. A megacolon can be either acute or chronic. It can also be classified according to cause.

Background only. Canonical identity remains MONDO; clinical-trial relationships come from ClinicalTrials.gov.

Drugs being studied

Disease identity and terminology: MONDO. Trial relationships: ClinicalTrials.gov.